What is clean energy?
Clean energy is energy obtained from natural resources or production processes that can be repeated indefinitely. Clean energy is the energy of the future that is environmentally friendly. ฺ
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Because it does not affect does not destroy the environment Or release carbon dioxide into the atmosphere like other forms of energy, whether during the production process, processing, utilization. to waste management. Make clean energy become a new alternative energy that is very important today.
clean energy source
Clean energy can be broken down into two categories: natural energy such as wind, water, sunlight, and geothermal. Another type of clean energy is man-made energy, such as waste energy, bioenergy and biomass energy. That is produced from waste materials such as Napier grass, corn, bagasse, rice straw, etc., including the livestock sector such as manure. Important clean energy sources are as follows.
– Water energy (Hydro)
Hydropower is natural renewable energy generated from reservoirs or dams. Based on the principle of water movement to move from high to low. In the first step, water is stored in a reservoir or dam to accumulate potential energy. and when the desired amount of water is obtained The sluice gate is therefore opened to allow water to flow out to rotate the blades of turbines and electric generators or generators in hydroelectric power plants with kinetic energy. and ultimately obtain electrical power for Thailand electric energy from water Hydroelectricity is renewable energy that produces more than any other form of energy.
– Wind energy (Wind)
Wind energy is another clean energy that cannot run out. We can generate electricity from wind energy by using wind turbines to convert the kinetic energy generated by the movement of the wind. It is then transformed into mechanical energy to be used to rotate the generator and convert mechanical energy into electrical energy. Most of them are usually produced in hilly areas. mountains in a remote area or sea coast which will have both sea breezes and offshore winds Nowadays, it may be found in the form of wind farms. But for Thailand itself, there will be obstacles in terms of wind speed. As a result, the potential of wind energy cannot be fully utilized.
– Solar energy (Solar)
Solar energy is a clean energy alternative that takes advantage of natural energy sources like the sun. Which is one of the world’s most abundant resources to be converted into energy with a solar cell system that will convert solar energy into electricity. Which ranges from solar roof systems that are commonly used at the household level to solar farm systems or photovoltaic power plants. In addition to electric power Solar energy can also be converted into heat energy.
– Bioenergy / Biomass Energy (Biogas/Biomass)
Bioenergy and biomass energy is the energy obtained from the processing of waste materials from the agricultural sector such as Napier grass, corn, bagasse, rice straw, etc., as well as the livestock sector such as manure into gas and electrical energy through the process of converting biomaterials from Incineration, gas production, and fermentation of agricultural products and living matter. Bioenergy not only promotes the use of renewable energy. but also helps support farmers to have sustainable income as well
– Geothermal energy
Geothermal energy is the energy obtained by bringing heat stored below the earth’s surface. Which is caused by the decay of radioactive substances such as potassium, uranium, thorium, etc. in the earth’s crust to be useful by producing alternative energy. It uses the force from the high pressure steam accumulated under the rock to spin the turbine and provide power to the generator. and eventually become electrical energy
